Impact of drainage on the physicochemical parameters of the peat deposit and the chemical composition of peat in a raised boreal bog

封面

如何引用文章

全文:

开放存取 开放存取
受限制的访问 ##reader.subscriptionAccessGranted##
受限制的访问 订阅或者付费存取

详细

The paper presents the results of a study of physical, chemical, and physicochemical parameters of the peat deposit in a raised boreal bog areas in both natural and drained states. Data were obtained on the quantitative content of the main groups of components in the organic part of peat (bitumens, humic and fulvic acids, easily and difficultly hydrolyzable compounds, and non-hydrolyzable residue). It is shown that the intensification of oxidative processes due to drainage leads to a slight increase in the proportion of thermodynamically stable compounds — humic acids and bitumens, as well as the non-hydrolyzable residue in peat. It was found that the most significant differences in the parameters determined in the study are characteristic of the pairs of sites “natural-drained” and “natural-rewetted”, while the differences between the disturbed sites for most parameters are not significant, as confirmed by the results of the Mann–Whitney U-test.

全文:

受限制的访问

作者简介

A. Orlov

Laverov Federal Center for Integrated Arctic Research of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: alseror@yandex.ru
俄罗斯联邦, 163000 Arkhangelsk

I. Zubov

Laverov Federal Center for Integrated Arctic Research of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: zubov.ivan@bk.ru
俄罗斯联邦, 163000 Arkhangelsk

E. Yakovlev

Laverov Federal Center for Integrated Arctic Research of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: evgeny.yakovlev@fciarctic.ru
俄罗斯联邦, 163000 Arkhangelsk

T. Ponomareva

Laverov Federal Center for Integrated Arctic Research of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: manahova.tatiana@yandex.ru
俄罗斯联邦, 163000 Arkhangelsk

S. Selyanina

Laverov Federal Center for Integrated Arctic Research of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: gumin@fciarctic.ru
俄罗斯联邦, 163000 Arkhangelsk

参考

  1. Tokarz E., Urban D. // Journal of Ecological Engineering. 2015. V. 16. № 3. P. 20. https://doi.org/10.12911/22998993/2801
  2. Ponomareva T., Zubov I., Shtang A., Orlov A., Selyanina S. // Quaternary. 2024. V. 7. № 2. Art. 19. https://doi.org/10.3390/quat7020019
  3. Zubov I.N., Orlov A.S., Selyanina S.B., Zabelina S.A., Ponomareva T.I. // Mires and Peat. 2022. V. 28. Art. 05. P. 1. https://doi.org/10.19189/MaP.2020.GDC.StA.1987
  4. Husson O. // Plant Soil. 2013. V. 362. P. 389. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-012-1429-7
  5. Бамбалов Н.Н. // Природные ресурсы. 2005. № 1. С. 44.
  6. Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 5 марта 2020 г. № 164 “Об Основах государственной политики Российской Федерации в Арктике на период до 2035 года” [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://www.kremlin.ru/acts/bank/45255 (дата обращения 14.01.2025).
  7. Ponomareva T., Selyanina S., Shtang A., Zubov I. // Land. 2021. V. 10. № 7. Art. 670. https://doi.org/10.3390/land10070670
  8. ГОСТ 11305-2013 Торф и продукты его переработки. Методы определения влаги. М., Стандартинформ, 2014. 10 с.
  9. ГОСТ 11306-2013 Торф и продукты его переработки Методы определения зольности. М., Стандартинформ, 2013. 11 с.
  10. Olid C., Diego D., Garcia-Orellana J., Cortizas A.M. // The Science of The Total Environment. 2016. V. 541. P. 1222. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.09.131
  11. Бондаренко А.С., Жигунов А.В. Статистическая обработка материалов лесоводственных исследований: учебное пособие. СПб.: Изд-во Политехнического университета, 2016. 125 с.
  12. Yakovlev E., Spirov R., Druzhinin S., Ocheretenko // Environmental Science and Pollution Research. 2021. V. 28. P. 25460. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-020-12224-7
  13. Косов В.И., Беляков А.С., Белозеров О.В., Гогин Д.Ю. Торф. Ресурсы, технология, геоэкология. СПб.: Наука, 2007. 452 с.
  14. Horn M.A., Matthies C., Kusel K., Schramm A. // Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 2003. V. 69. P. 74. https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.69.1.74-83.2003
  15. Vaasma T., Karu H., Kiisk M., Pensa M. // Journal of Environmental Radioactivity. 2017. V. 174. P. 78. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvrad.2016.07.027

补充文件

附件文件
动作
1. JATS XML
2. Fig. 1. Change in peat pH with depth in the following areas: natural (a); drained (b); rewetted (c).

下载 (197KB)
3. Fig. 2. Change in peat ash content with depth in the following areas: natural (a); drained (b); rewetted (c).

下载 (197KB)
4. Fig. 3. Change in the content of water-soluble salts in peat in the following areas: natural (a); drained (b); rewetted (c).

下载 (212KB)
5. Рис. 4. Изменение окислительно-восстановительного потенциала (Eh4) торфа по глубине на участках: естественный (а); осушенный (б); повторно-заболоченный (в).

下载 (171KB)

版权所有 © Russian Academy of Sciences, 2025